Chemistry - annotated exemplar Level 3 AS91387

Carry out an investigation in chemistry involving quantitative analysis (3.1)

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This annotated exemplar is intended for teacher use only. The student work shown does not always represent a complete sample of what is required. Selected extracts are used, focused on the grade boundaries, in order to assist assessors to make judgements at the national standard.

Low Excellence

Commentary
Student work extract

Student 1 (PDF, 243KB)

For Excellence, the student needs to carry out a comprehensive investigation in chemistry involving quantitative analysis.

This involves:

  • accurate processing of the data using appropriate significant figures and units
  • presenting a report that shows evidence of justifying the steps used in the procedure in relation to the reaction(s) occurring and to the nature of the samples being analysed
  • a comprehensive evaluation of the investigation that includes a selection from:
    • evaluation of the reliability of the data by considering the procedure used and possible sources of error
    • justification of how the processed data supports the conclusion(s)
    • linking the conclusion(s) to chemical principles and/or real life applications.

This student has accurately processed data using appropriate significant figures and units (1), evaluated the reliability of the data by considering the procedure (2) and possible sources of error (3), and attempted to justify how the processed data supports the conclusion(s) (4). 

For a more secure Excellence, the student could link the conclusion(s) to chemical principles and/or real life applications. 

High Merit

Commentary
Student work extract

Student 2 (PDF, 226KB)

For Merit, the student needs to carry out an in-depth investigation in chemistry involving quantitative analysis.

This involves:

  • collection of quality data which includes standardising the standard solution(s) and control of significant variables
  • accurate processing of the data to reach a valid conclusion
  • providing evidence of the mathematical steps used to process the experimental data
  • presenting a report that contains:
    • a description of the procedure in sufficient detail for the investigation to be duplicated
    • a conclusion that links the processed data to the purpose of the investigation
    • an explanation of how the procedure used contributed to the collection of quality data.

This student has accurately processed data (1), given a conclusion that links the processed data to the purpose of the investigation (2), and given an explanation of how the procedure used contributed to the collection of quality data (3).

To reach Excellence, the student could use appropriate significant figures and give a more comprehensive evaluation.

Low Merit

Commentary
Student work extract

Student 3 (PDF, 207KB)

For Merit, the student needs to carry out an in-depth investigation in chemistry involving quantitative analysis.

This involves:

  • collection of quality data which includes standardising the standard solution(s) and control of significant variables
  • accurate processing of the data to reach a valid conclusion
  • providing evidence of the mathematical steps used to process the experimental data
  • presenting a report that contains:
    • a description of the procedure in sufficient detail for the investigation to be duplicated
    • a conclusion that links the processed data to the purpose of the investigation
    • an explanation of how the procedure used contributed to the collection of quality data.

This student has accurately processed data (1), given a conclusion that links the processed data to the purpose of the investigation (2), and given an explanation of how the procedure used contributed to the collection of quality data (3).

For a more secure Merit, the student could provide evidence of the mathematic steps used to determine the concentration of S2O32-, use appropriate significant figures and units, and give a more comprehensive evaluation.

High Achieved

Commentary
Student work extract

Student 4 (PDF, 191KB)

For Achieved, the student needs to carry out an investigation in chemistry involving quantitative analysis.

This involves:

  • exploring a possible trend or pattern in the quantity of substance in a sample
  • developing and carrying out a procedure to collect data about a possible trend or pattern in the quantity of a substance
  • collecting and recording a sufficient quantity of data to enable a conclusion to be reached
  • processing of the data to reach a conclusion
  • presenting a report that contains:
    • a statement of the purpose of the investigation
    • a description of the procedure that includes preparation of samples and the analytical technique used
    • a summary of the collected and processed data
    • a conclusion based on the processed data.

This student has given a statement of the purpose of the investigation (1), processed data (2) and given a conclusion that is based on processed data (3).

To reach Merit, the student could investigate a minimum of 5 values of the independent variable in order to reach a valid conclusion, give a conclusion that links the processed data to the purpose of the investigation, and give an explanation of how the procedure used contributed to the collection of quality data.

Low Achieved

Commentary
Student work extract

Student 5 (PDF, 191KB)

For Achieved, the student needs to carry out an investigation in chemistry involving quantitative analysis.

This involves:

  • exploring a possible trend or pattern in the quantity of substance in a sample
  • developing and carrying out a procedure to collect data about a possible trend or pattern in the quantity of a substance
  • collecting and recording a sufficient quantity of data to enable a conclusion to be reached
  • processing of the data to reach a conclusion
  • presenting a report that contains:
    • a statement of the purpose of the investigation
    • a description of the procedure that includes preparation of samples and the analytical technique used
    • a summary of the collected and processed data
    • a conclusion based on the processed data.

This student has explored a possible trend or pattern in the quantity of substance in a sample and collected a sufficient quantity of data to enable a conclusion to be reached (1). They have processed the data, with some errors (2), to reach a conclusion based on the processed data (3).

For a more secure Achieved, the student could more clearly state the purpose and the conclusion.

High Not Achieved

Commentary
Student work extract

Student 6 (PDF, 112KB)

For Achieved, the student needs to carry out an investigation in chemistry involving quantitative analysis.

This involves:

  • exploring a possible trend or pattern in the quantity of substance in a sample
  • developing and carrying out a procedure to collect data about a possible trend or pattern in the quantity of a substance
  • collecting and recording a sufficient quantity of data to enable a conclusion to be reached
  • processing of the data to reach a conclusion
  • presenting a report that contains:
    • a statement of the purpose of the investigation
    • a description of the procedure that includes preparation of samples and the analytical technique used
    • a summary of the collected and processed data
    • a conclusion based on the processed data.

This student has investigated a possible trend and stated a purpose (1) and made a conclusion based on some of the processed data (2).

To reach Achieved, the student could include a summary of the processed data in the report, and base the conclusion on more than one value of the independent variable.

 
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